History

A look back on the history of Chester, TX

Chester is a charming town nestled in the heart of the Piney Woods region of East Texas within Tyler County, celebrated for its breathtaking forests, picturesque landscapes, and diverse wildlife that attracts nature enthusiasts year-round. Founded in the late 19th century, Chester emerged primarily due to the expansion of the railroad and was named after Chester, Illinois; its development is deeply rooted in the timber industry, which significantly shaped its early economic landscape and cultural identity. Today, this small community of just over 300 residents thrives on its close-knit relationships, fostering a warm neighborly spirit that defines daily life. Nearby attractions such as the vast Big Thicket National Preserve provide ample opportunities for hiking, bird watching, and connecting with the remarkable biodiversity of the region. Chester also comes alive with local festivals that celebrate its vibrant culture, history, and natural beauty, alongside several historic sites that showcase the town’s rich heritage. Although Chester’s economy has diversified from its timber roots, it remains closely tied to its natural surroundings and the traditions of its past. Residents embrace a lifestyle characterized by a slower pace of life, cherishing family values and their stunning environment as integral components of their community identity.

 

The Barnes Family Legacy

The Barnes family has a rich legacy in Chester, Texas, spanning several generations. Here are some highlights of their contributions and impact on the community:

Early Settlers

  • James “Panther” Barnes: One of the earliest Barnes family members to settle in Chester, James “Panther” Barnes moved to Tyler County in 1836 with his wife, Tabitha Huff Barnes. He played a significant role in establishing the first United Methodist Church in the area.

Ranching and Timber Industry

  • Ranching: The Barnes family has been involved in ranching for generations, contributing to the local economy and community.
  • Timber Industry: In the early 20th century, the Barnes family was heavily involved in the timber industry, which was a major economic driver in Chester.

Community Involvement

  • Church and Community Service: Members of the Barnes family have been active in local churches and community organizations, helping to shape the social fabric of Chester.
  • Local Leadership: Several Barnes family members have served on local boards and committees, contributing to the development and governance of the town.

Notable Members

  • Charles Ray Barnes Sr.: Born in 1928, Charles Ray Barnes Sr. was a self-employed rancher and a member of Mt. Hope United Methodist Church. He served on the Chester community board and was deeply involved in community activities.
  • Samuel Hollingsworth Barnes: Born in 1928, Samuel Hollingsworth Barnes was engaged to Esther Inez Potter in 1950 and appeared in the 1930 and 1940 U.S. Census records living in Tyler County with his family.

Legacy and Remembrance

  • Burial Sites: Many Barnes family members are buried in local cemeteries, such as Mount Hope Cemetery, where James “Panther” Barnes is interred.
  • Community Memory: The Barnes family is remembered for their dedication to the community and their contributions to the town’s development.

The Barnes family’s legacy in Chester, Texas, is a testament to their commitment to the town and its people. Their involvement in ranching, timber, and community service has left a lasting impact on the area.